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5stf 15f2040 ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 1 of 15 5stf 15f2040 old part no. tr 918f-1490-20 medium frequency thyristor properties key parameters amplifying gate v drm , v rrm = 2 000 v high operational capability i tav = 1 489 a optimized turn-on and turn-off parameters i tsm = 17.0 ka high operating frequency v to = 1.605 v applications r t = 0.144 m w power switching applications t q = 40.0 s types v rrm , v drm 5stf 15f2040..2050 5stf 15f1840..1850 2 000 v 1 800 v conditions: t j = -40 125 c, half sine waveform, f = 50 hz, note 1 mechanical data f m mounting force 22 2 kn m weight 0.48 kg d s surface creepage distance 25 mm d a air strike distance 13 mm fig. 1 case abb s.r.o. novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic tel.: +420 261 306 250, http://www.abb.com/semiconductors
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 2 of 15 maximum ratings maximum limits unit v rrm v drm repetitive peak reverse and off-state voltage t j = -40 ? 125 c, note 1 5stf 15f2040..2050 5stf 15f1840..1850 2 000 1 800 v i trms rms on-state current t c = 70 c, half sine waveform, f = 50 hz 2 338 a i tavm average on-state current t c = 70 c, half sine waveform, f = 50 hz 1 489 a i tsm peak non-repetitive surge half sine pulse, v r = 0 v t p = 10 ms t p = 8.3 ms 17 000 18 200 a i 2 t limiting load integral half sine pulse, v r = 0 v t p = 10 ms t p = 8.3 ms 1 450 000 1 370 000 a 2 s (di t /dt) cr critical rate of rise of on-state current i t = i tavm , half sine waveform, f = 50 hz, v d = 2/3 v drm , t r = 0.3 s, i gt = 2 a 800 a/s (dv d /dt) cr critical rate of rise of off-state voltage v d = 2/3 v drm 1 000 v/s p gavm maximum average gate power losses 3 w i fgm peak gate current 10 a v fgm peak gate voltage 12 v v rgm reverse peak gate voltage 10 v t jmin - t jmax operating temperature range -40 125 c t stgmin - t stgmax storage temperature range -40 125 c unless otherwise specified t j = 125 c note 1: de-rating factor of 0.13% v rrm or v drm per c is applicable for t j below 25 c
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 3 of 15 characteristics value unit min. typ. max. v tm maximum peak on-state voltage i tm = 2 000 a 1.890 v v t0 threshold voltage 1.605 v r t slope resistance i t1 = 2 340 a, i t2 = 7 021 a 0.144 m w i dm peak off-state current v d = v drm 100 ma i rm peak reverse current v r = v rrm 100 ma t gd delay time t j = 25 c, v d = 0.4 v drm , i tm = i tavm , t r = 0.3 s, i gt = 2 a 2.0 s t q1 turn-off time i t = 1 000 a, di t /dt = -50 a/s, v r = 100 v, v d = 2/3 v drm , dv d /dt = 50 v/s group of t q 5stf 15f2040 5stf 15f1840 5stf 15f2050 5stf 15f1850 40.0 50.0 s q rr recovery charge the same conditions as at t q1 1000 c i rrm reverse recovery current the same conditions as at t q1 200 a i h holding current t j = 25 c t j = 125 c 250 150 ma i l latching current t j = 25 c t j = 125 c 1 500 1 000 ma v gt gate trigger voltage v d = 12v, i t = 4 a t j = - 40 c t j = 25 c t j = 125 c 0.25 4 3 2 v i gt gate trigger current v d = 12v, i t = 4 a t j = - 40 c t j = 25 c t j = 125 c 10 1000 500 300 ma unless otherwise specified t j = 125 c
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 4 of 15 thermal parameters value unit r thjc thermal resistance junction to case double side cooling 16.0 k/kw anode side cooling 25.0 cathode side cooling 45.0 r thch thermal resistance case to heatsink double side cooling 4.0 k/kw single side cooling 8.0 transient thermal impedance i 1 2 3 4 t i ( s ) 0.4653 0.1533 0.0375 0.0034 r i ( k/kw ) 5.50 7.24 2.00 1.30 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 square wave pulse duration t d ( s ) t r a n s i e n t t h e r m a l i m p e d a n c e j u n c t i o n t o c a s e z t h j c ( k / k w ) analytical function for transient thermal impedance ? = t - - = 4 1 1 i i i thjc t r z )) / exp( ( conditions: f m = 22 2 kn, double side cooled correction for periodic waveforms 180 sine: add 1.3 k/kw 180 rectangular: add 1.8 k/kw 120 rectangular: add 3.0 k/kw 60 rectangular: add 5.1 k/kw fig. 2 dependence transient thermal impedance junction to case on square pulse
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 5 of 15 on-state characteristics 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 0 1 2 3 4 v t ( v ) i t ( a ) 25 c t j = 125 c fig. 3 maximum on-state characteristics gate trigger characteristics 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 i g ( a ) v g ( v ) +125 c +25 c -40 c i gtmin v g t m i n dc 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 i g ( a ) v g ( v ) dc 10 ms 1 ms 50 s v gtmax i gtmax fig. 4 gate trigger characteristics fig. 5 maximum peak gate power loss
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 6 of 15 surge characteristics 0 10 20 30 40 1 10 100 t ( ms ) i t s m ( k a ) 0 1 2 3 4 i 2 d t ( 1 0 6 a 2 s ) i tsm i 2 dt 0 5 10 15 20 1 10 100 number n of cycles at 50 hz i t s m ( k a ) v r = 0 v v r 0.5 v drm fig. 6 surge on-state current vs. pulse length, half sine wave, single pulse, v r = 0 v, t j = t jmax fig. 7 surge on-state current vs. number of pulses, half sine wave, t j = t jmax
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 7 of 15 power loss and maximum case temperature characteristics 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 0 400 800 1200 1600 i tav ( a ) p t ( w ) y = 30 60 90 120 180 dc 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 0 400 800 1200 1600 i tav ( a ) p t ( w ) y = 30 60 90 120 180 270 dc fig. 8 on-state power loss vs. average on-state current, sine waveform, f = 50 hz, t = 1/f fig. 9 on-state power loss vs. average on-state current, square waveform, f = 50 hz, t = 1/f 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 400 800 1200 1600 i tav ( a ) t c ( c ) 180 60 90 120 y = 30 dc 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 0 400 800 1200 1600 i tav ( a ) t c ( c ) 180 dc 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 10 max. case temperature vs. aver. on-state current, sine waveform, f = 50 hz, t = 1/f fig. 11 max. case temperature vs. aver. on-state current, square waveform, f = 50 hz, t = 1/f note 2: figures number 8 ? 11 have been calculated without considering any turn-on and turn-off losses. they are valid for f = 50 or 60 hz operation.
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 8 of 15 turn-off time, parameter relationship 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00 25 50 75 100 125 t j ( c ) t q / t q 1 ( - ) maximum values of turn-off time at application specific conditions are given by using this formula: ) / ( ) / ( ) ( dt di t t dt dv t t t t t t t t q q d q q j q q q q - = 1 1 1 1 where: 1 q t is turn-off time at standard conditions, see section "characteristics" ) ( j q q t t t 1 is factor to be taken from fig. 12 ) / ( dt dv t t d q q 1 is factor to be taken from fig. 13 ) / ( dt di t t t q q - 1 is factor to be taken from fig. 14 fig. 12 normalised maximum turn-off time vs. junction temperature 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.15 0 200 400 600 800 1000 dv d /dt ( v/s ) t q / t q 1 ( - ) 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50 0 200 400 600 800 1000 - di t /dt ( a/s ) t q / t q 1 ( - ) fig. 13 normalised maximum turn-off time vs. rate of rise of off-state voltage fig. 14 normalised maximum turn-off time vs. rate of fall of on-state current
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 9 of 15 turn-on characteristics 0 6000 10 30 t i g ( t ) , v t ( t ) , i t ( t ) 0 2500 di t /dt t gd v t (t) i t (t) i tm 0.5 i tm 0.1 i tm v d 0.9 v d i g (t) 0.1 v d t gt t d 0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 0 200 400 600 800 1000 di t /dt ( a/s ) w o n ( j ) fig. 15 typical waveforms and definition of symbols at turn-on of a thyristor fig. 16 maximum turn-on energy per pulse vs. rate of rise on-state current, t j = t jmax
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 10 of 15 turn-off characteristics -600 10 t v t ( t ) , i t ( t ) -600 - di t /dt t q v t (t) i t (t) i rrm v r q rr i tm v d dv d /dt 100 1000 10000 10 100 1000 - di t /dt ( a/s ) q r r ( c ) i tm = 2000 a 1000 a 500 a fig. 17 typical waveforms and definition of symbols at turn-off of a thyristor, inductive switching without rc snubber fig. 18 max. recovered charge vs. rate of fall on-state current, trapezoid pulse, v r = 100 v, t j = t jmax 10 100 1000 10000 10 100 1000 - di t /dt ( a/s ) i r r m ( a ) i tm = 2000 a 1000 a 500 a 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 0 200 400 600 800 1000 - di t /dt ( a/s ) w o f f ( j ) v r = 2/3 v drm 500 v 200 v 100 v 1000 v fig. 19 max. reverse recovery current vs. rate of fall on-state current, trapezoid pulse, v r = 100 v, t j = t jmax fig. 20 maximum turn-off energy per pulse vs. rate of fall on-state current, trapezoid pulse, inductive switching without rc snubber, i tm = 2 000 a, t j = t jmax
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 11 of 15 frequency ratings 0 500 1000 1500 2000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t a v ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t m ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 21 average on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 70 c, di t /dt = 100 a/s, v r = 100 v fig. 22 maximum on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 70 c, di t /dt = 100 a/s, v r = 100 v 0 500 1000 1500 2000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t a v ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t m ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 23 average on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 70 c, di t /dt = 100 a/s, v r = 2/3 v drm fig. 24 maximum on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 70 c, di t /dt = 100 a/s, v r = 2/3 v drm
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 12 of 15 frequency ratings 0 500 1000 1500 2000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t a v ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t m ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 25 average on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 70 c, di t /dt = 500 a/s, v r = 100 v fig. 26 maximum on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 70 c, di t /dt = 500 a/s, v r = 100 v 0 500 1000 1500 2000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t a v ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t m ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 27 average on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 70 c, di t /dt = 500 a/s, v r = 2/3 v drm fig. 28 maximum on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 70 c, di t /dt = 500 a/s, v r = 2/3 v drm
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 13 of 15 frequency ratings 0 500 1000 1500 2000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t a v ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t m ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 29 average on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 90 c, di t /dt = 100 a/s, v r = 100 v fig. 30 maximum on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 90 c, di t /dt = 100 a/s, v r = 100 v 0 500 1000 1500 2000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t a v ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t m ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 31 average on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 90 c, di t /dt = 100 a/s, v r = 2/3 v drm fig. 32 maximum on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 90 c, di t /dt = 100 a/s, v r = 2/3 v drm
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 14 of 15 frequency ratings 0 500 1000 1500 2000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t a v ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t m ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 33 average on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 90 c, di t /dt = 500 a/s, v r = 100 v fig. 34 maximum on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 90 c, di t /dt = 500 a/s, v r = 100 v 0 500 1000 1500 2000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t a v ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 0 2000 4000 6000 8000 10000 10 100 1000 10000 f ( hz ) i t m ( a ) 180 270 120 90 60 y = 30 fig. 35 average on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 90 c, di t /dt = 500 a/s, v r = 2/3 v drm fig. 36 maximum on-state current vs. frequency, trapezoid waveform, t c = 90 c, di t /dt = 500 a/s, v r = 2/3 v drm
5stf 15f2040 abb s.r.o., novodvorska 1768/138a, 142 21 praha 4, czech republic abb s.r.o. reserves the right to change the data contained herein at any time without notice ts - tr/223/06 jul-10 15 of 15 notes:

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